Looking for a Phase I ESA in Clay, AL? Describe your project once and up to three environmental consultants who work in Clay and Jefferson County get back to you with a quote. It's free and there is no obligation.
Clay is home to about 10,241 people (2024 Census Bureau estimate), a stable community (−0.5% since 2020). With 908 people per sq mi, it is a semi-rural area. Commercial sales and loans here routinely require a Phase I, especially for former industrial, gas station and dry cleaning sites.
Clay at a glance
- Population (Census Bureau estimate, 2024)
- 10,241 (−0.5% since 2020)
- Rank in Alabama
- 65th of 463 cities and towns
- Land area
- 11 sq mi
- Population density
- 908 people per sq mi (semi-rural)
- Type
- City (Clay city)
- Main county
- Jefferson County
What to check before hiring in Clay
- Qualifications: the report is signed by an Environmental Professional under the EPA All Appropriate Inquiries rule; some states also license environmental consultants.
- Lender requirements: check whether your lender has its own scope or reliance letter requirements.
- Timing: order early: records requests and the site visit take time.
- Price drivers: property size and history, number of buildings and turnaround.
Useful official resources
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EPA: brownfields
All Appropriate Inquiries and brownfields programs.
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ASTM International
Publisher of the E1527 standard.
Services available in Clay
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Phase I Environmental Site Assessment
Records review, site visit and interviews to ASTM E1527 by an Environmental Professional, for a purchase or a loan.
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Phase II Environmental Site Assessment
Soil, groundwater or vapor sampling when a Phase I identifies a recognized environmental condition.
Frequently asked questions in Clay
How much does a Phase I ESA cost in Clay, AL?
It depends on the size and history of the property and the turnaround. Describe the property: consultants who serve Clay send a proposal.
How long does it take?
Often two to three weeks; rush service is usually available.
What if the Phase I finds something?
A Phase II may be recommended to sample soil or groundwater and assess the extent.
Which environmental consultants will contact me?
Up to three independent environmental consultants who serve Clay and the surrounding area, chosen for the service you need. Your details are shared only with your consent.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2024) and Gazetteer Files (public domain), imported on 10/31/2026. Figures describe the incorporated place or county as published; they are shown for information only.